We often focus on the type of engagement ring we like, but
have you ever thought of why you wear an engagement ring, what does it mean and
the history behind an engagement ring? At Lolo & Galago we took a look at
the history behind engagement rings, which we found was a treasure of a story
in itself.
Engagement bands date back to Ancient Egypt and were
designed in the shape of a circle, made in brass, iron or bonze. it was worn to symbolize a never ending cycle
of life and love.
Another popular style especially with Romans, was an
engagement ring that included a small key. The idea was the ring, like a key,
unlocked a new life for the married woman. These keys sometimes even unlocked
jewellery boxes with special treasures hidden deep inside and other rings would
be given with another key, a key to their new home which it would be delicately
hung around the brides waist. Even the wedding service incorporated the engagement ring at the ceremony: “I give
thee my daughter to be thy honor and thy wife, to keep thy keys, and to share
with thee in thy bed and goods.”
However, in the 15th century, the type of engagement ring
began to change when royal families, joining together through marriage, began
to use gemstones. Each stone enveloped a special meaning for example, the ruby
stood for love; the emerald for home and diamonds sparkled for fidelity and
durability. Around this same time, well-to-do brides often received special
rings with hidden messages.
Most popular was the gimmel engagement ring a rectangular
ring which comprised of two rectangular
gems, traditionally a diamond and ruby for commitment and passion, and below
these stones you would find satyrs and nymphs were displayed in coloured enamel
and symbolised “ a playful courtship.” When a couple became engaged, the ring
was evenly split into two parts. The secret? The ring contained a special
opening on the band. She wore one half, he wore the other. Inside the rings,
traditional sayings or verses were often inscribed. One of the more popular
sayings resulted from the wedding ceremony: “What God has joined together, let
no man put asunder.”
In 18th century
Europe, the fashion changed again and the
diamond engagement ring took center stage. This was due to a steady supply of
diamonds being discovered in Brazil which in turn made diamond engagement rings
more accessible. These rings were often found in silver and gold, beautifully
displaying a center diamond stone and two side diamonds. It also was at this
time that a second ring—known today as the wedding band— came into use. It was
joined with the engagement ring at the time of the ceremony. Queen Charlotte,
wife of George III of England, opted to nestle a diamond band with her
engagement ring.
In 1886, the Tiffany setting took the engagement ring market
by storm. The setting allowed the stone to suspend high above the band,
allowing greater amounts of light to pass through the stone. This, in turn,
created an illumination atop the hands of married (and soon-to-be married)
women across much of the world. The design’s creator, Charles Lewis Tiffany,
knew the importance of a diamond engagement ring and wished for a stage to
display its prominence and symbolism of love. Today, this style continues to be
the most popular design of engagement ring.
Written by Rosie May Reddington
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